OLD TESTAMENT

Psalms 132

The Holy Bible · English
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1

LORD, remember David and all his affliction,

ExplanationCommentary
EXPLANATION

Verse 1. “Of David,” as we read in Hebrew and the Alex. Septuagint being composed by him, when all Israel acknowledged his dominion, (Bert.) after his third anointing. Houbig.—Others explain it of the captives returned, and particularly of the sacred ministers resolving to perform their duties with unanimity. Calmet.—Esdras might propose the example “of David,” for the imitation of others. Worthington.

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2

how he swore to the LORD, and vowed to the Mighty One of Jacob:

ExplanationCommentary
EXPLANATION

Verse 2–3. Precious. Is expressed in Hebrew The name of Aaron would sufficiently denote that it was of this nature. Bert. See Exodus 30:23.—Moses poured it on his head, with such profusion that it ran upon all his beard, and even be the skirt, or neck, as the Septuagint insinuate, though the Hebrew means “the mouth,” or orifice, through which the head entered, ( Calmet.) as the robes resembled our sacred vestments. Bible.—The union of priests is no less sweet. Calmet.—Of this we need no other proof than to behold the advantages of concord in every community, and especially in the Church of God. The unction of Aaron denoted grace and unity descending from the head of the Church, to other priests, and to the meanest of the faithful; ( Worthington.) or that which Hebrew “of Hermon descending on the mountains of Sion,” Tsiyon. Bible.—There is a hill written Ssiyon at the foot of Hermon. Deuteronomy 4:48. Sirach 24:17. It is not probable that dew should flow 50 leagues across the Jordan. Calmet.—Unity is equally desirable, as moisture to a thirsty soil. Bible.—Sion may here denote and “dry” mountain. Muis.—There was also a Hermon in the tribe of Issachar, and the dews in that country resembled showers of rain. Such copiousness would be very refreshing, like fraternal concord. The enemies of Christianity observed how the disciples loved each other, being of one heart and soul, (Bert.) as thier divine master had taught them to be thus distinguished. Bible.—As the snow or dew which descends from Hermon, causes fruitfulness, so does concord promote piety. Worthington.—There, in concord, or in the temple. Calmet.—The holy Spirit came upon the disciples when they were together. Acts 2 and 4:32. Worthington.—Life everlasting. Jonathan was not preserved from dying young, though he was so faithful to his friend, and the possession (Bert.) of temporal prosperity cannot satisfy the heart.

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3

“Surely I will not come into the structure of my house, nor go up into my bed;

ExplanationCommentary
EXPLANATION

Verse 2–3. Precious. Is expressed in Hebrew The name of Aaron would sufficiently denote that it was of this nature. Bert. See Exodus 30:23.—Moses poured it on his head, with such profusion that it ran upon all his beard, and even be the skirt, or neck, as the Septuagint insinuate, though the Hebrew means “the mouth,” or orifice, through which the head entered, ( Calmet.) as the robes resembled our sacred vestments. Bible.—The union of priests is no less sweet. Calmet.—Of this we need no other proof than to behold the advantages of concord in every community, and especially in the Church of God. The unction of Aaron denoted grace and unity descending from the head of the Church, to other priests, and to the meanest of the faithful; ( Worthington.) or that which Hebrew “of Hermon descending on the mountains of Sion,” Tsiyon. Bible.—There is a hill written Ssiyon at the foot of Hermon. Deuteronomy 4:48. Sirach 24:17. It is not probable that dew should flow 50 leagues across the Jordan. Calmet.—Unity is equally desirable, as moisture to a thirsty soil. Bible.—Sion may here denote and “dry” mountain. Muis.—There was also a Hermon in the tribe of Issachar, and the dews in that country resembled showers of rain. Such copiousness would be very refreshing, like fraternal concord. The enemies of Christianity observed how the disciples loved each other, being of one heart and soul, (Bert.) as thier divine master had taught them to be thus distinguished. Bible.—As the snow or dew which descends from Hermon, causes fruitfulness, so does concord promote piety. Worthington.—There, in concord, or in the temple. Calmet.—The holy Spirit came upon the disciples when they were together. Acts 2 and 4:32. Worthington.—Life everlasting. Jonathan was not preserved from dying young, though he was so faithful to his friend, and the possession (Bert.) of temporal prosperity cannot satisfy the heart.

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4

I will not give sleep to my eyes, or slumber to my eyelids,

5

until I find out a place for the LORD, a dwelling for the Mighty One of Jacob.”

6

Behold, we heard of it in Ephrathah. We found it in the field of Jaar.

7

“We will go into his dwelling place. We will worship at his footstool.”

8

Arise, LORD, into your resting place, you, and the ark of your strength.

9

Let your priests be clothed with righteousness. Let your saints shout for joy!

10

For your servant David’s sake, don’t turn away the face of your anointed one.

11

The LORD has sworn to David in truth. He will not turn from it: “I will set the fruit of your body on your throne.

12

If your children will keep my covenant, my testimony that I will teach them, their children also will sit on your throne forever more.”

13

For the LORD has chosen Zion. He has desired it for his habitation.

14

“This is my resting place forever. I will live here, for I have desired it.

15

I will abundantly bless her provision. I will satisfy her poor with bread.

16

I will also clothe her priests with salvation. Her saints will shout aloud for joy.

17

I will make the horn of David to bud there. I have ordained a lamp for my anointed.

18

I will clothe his enemies with shame, but on himself, his crown will shine.”