NEW TESTAMENT

Luke 8:1–15

The Holy Bible · English
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1

Soon afterwards, he went about through cities and villages, preaching and bringing the good news of God’s Kingdom. With him were the twelve,

2

and certain women who had been healed of evil spirits and infirmities: Mary who was called Magdalene, from whom seven demons had gone out;

ExplanationCommentary
EXPLANATION

Verse 2. Mention is made in the gospels, of a woman who was a sinner, (Luke 7) of Mary of Bethania, the sister of Lazarus, (John 11 and 12 Mark 14 Matthew 26) and of Mary Magdalene, who followed Jesus from Galilee, and ministered to him. Many think all this to belong to one and the same person: others think these were three distinct persons. See the arguments on both sides in Alban Butler’s Lives of Saints, July 22d; and also more at large in the dissertations upon the three Marys, at the conclusion of the harmony in the Bible de Vence.

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3

and Joanna, the wife of Chuzas, Herod’s steward; Susanna; and many others who served them from their possessions.

ExplanationCommentary
EXPLANATION

Verse 3. The wife of Chusa, Herod’s steward. Lit. his procurator, as in the Rheims translation. The Greek signifies one that provides for another, or manages his concerns. The same word is used, Matthew 20:8 and Galatians 4:2. Witham.—The Greek word is επιτροπου. It was the custom of the Jews, says S. Jerom, that pious women should minister of their substance, meat, drink, and clothing, to their teachers going about with them. But as this might have given cause of scandal among the Gentiles, Saint Paul mentions that he allowed it not. 1 Corinthians 9:5. 12. They thus ministered to our Lord and his apostles of their worldly substance, from whom they received spiritual riches.

EXPLANATION

TR reads “him” instead of “them”

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4

When a great multitude came together and people from every city were coming to him, he spoke by a parable:

5

“The farmer went out to sow his seed. As he sowed, some fell along the road, and it was trampled under foot, and the birds of the sky devoured it.

6

Some seed fell on the rock, and as soon as it grew, it withered away, because it had no moisture.

7

Some fell amid the thorns, and the thorns grew with it and choked it.

8

Some fell into the good ground and grew and produced one hundred times as much fruit.” As he said these things, he called out, “He who has ears to hear, let him hear!”

ExplanationCommentary
EXPLANATION

Verse 8. Ears to hear, let him hear, and so forth that is he that is willing to hear the word of God, and diligently comply with what is therein commanded, let him be attentive to the words of Christ. For the sight, hearing, and other senses, were not given to man to be used only as beasts use them, but likewise that they might profit his soul to eternal life. Tirinus.

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9

Then his disciples asked him, “What does this parable mean?”

ExplanationCommentary
EXPLANATION

Verse 9. After the multitude had left our divine Saviour, his disciples wishing thoroughly to understand the meaning of his instructions, came to him, and desired he would give them an explanation of the parable. Tirinus.

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10

He said, “To you it is given to know the mysteries of God’s Kingdom, but to the rest it is given in parables, that ‘seeing they may not see, and hearing they may not understand.’

11

“Now the parable is this: The seed is the word of God.

12

Those along the road are those who hear; then the devil comes and takes away the word from their heart, that they may not believe and be saved.

13

Those on the rock are they who, when they hear, receive the word with joy; but these have no root. They believe for a while, then fall away in time of temptation.

14

What fell among the thorns, these are those who have heard, and as they go on their way they are choked with cares, riches, and pleasures of life; and they bring no fruit to maturity.

ExplanationCommentary
EXPLANATION

Verse 14. The sense of the Greek text is: they produce no fruit that arrives at maturity. V.

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15

Those in the good ground, these are those who with an honest and good heart, having heard the word, hold it tightly, and produce fruit with perseverance.

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