NEW TESTAMENT

Colossians 2:8–15

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8

Be careful that you don’t let anyone rob you through his philosophy and vain deceit, after the tradition of men, after the elemental spirits of the world, and not after Christ.

ExplanationCommentary
EXPLANATION

Verse 8. Lest any man impose upon you. [2] In the Greek, make a prey of you, as thieves that steal things.—There were two sorts of false teachers among them; they who mixed vain errors from heathen philosophy with the principles of the Christian religion, and they who had been Jews, and were for making them retain those rites and customs which the Jews had among them, and were only from their private human traditions. Witham. This alludes to the traditions and observances which the Pharisees had added to the law of Moses, and which Christ had blamed; but which these false apostles wished to introduce amongst the Colossians. The ceremonial laws were the elementary instructions given by God to the world, but we are to attach ourselves to the doctrines of Jesus Christ, from whom alone we expect light and justice, and sanctity. V.—According to the rudiments of the world: by which some expound vain fallacies and false maxims of the first kind of teachers; others the Jewish ceremonies, which are called weak and poor elements, or rudiments. Galatians 4:9. This is neither to condemn in general the use of philosophy, which Saint Augustine commends, and made use of, nor all traditions delivered by the apostles. See 1 Corinthians 11 and 2. Thessalonians 2:14. Witham.

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9

For in him all the fullness of the Deity dwells bodily,

ExplanationCommentary
EXPLANATION

Verse 9. For in him (in Christ) dwelleth all the fulness of the Godhead (of the divinity) corporally. [3] That is, in the person of Christ, the Son of God, really and substantially united to our human nature. Not inhabiting, as in a temple as the Nestorian heretics pretended, nor as by his grace in men’s souls, but so as to be personally or hypostatically united to the soul and body of Christ. Witham.

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10

and in him you are made full, who is the head of all principality and power.

11

In him you were also circumcised with a circumcision not made with hands, in the putting off of the body of the sins of the flesh, in the circumcision of Christ,

12

having been buried with him in baptism, in which you were also raised with him through faith in the working of God, who raised him from the dead.

ExplanationCommentary
EXPLANATION

Verse 12. Buried with him in baptism, signified by the ceremony of immersion in baptism. See Romans 6:3. Witham.

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13

You were dead through your trespasses and the uncircumcision of your flesh. He made you alive together with him, having forgiven us all our trespasses,

14

wiping out the handwriting in ordinances which was against us. He has taken it out of the way, nailing it to the cross.

ExplanationCommentary
EXPLANATION

Verse 14. Blotting out, and so forth [4] This is commonly expounded of the sentence of eternal death pronounced against sinful Adam, and all his posterity, for having sinned in him. Others would have it to signify only the yoke and obligations of the Mosaical law, which could not of itself remit sins, and occasionally made persons greater sinners. This sentence of death (whether we understand the one or the other) Christ took away, fastening it as it were, to the cross, taking it away by his death on the cross. Witham.

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15

Having stripped the principalities and the powers, he made a show of them openly, triumphing over them in it.

ExplanationCommentary
EXPLANATION

Verse 15. And despoiling the principalities and powers; the devil and his infernal spirits. Witham.

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