Then Solomon built a high place for Chemosh the abomination of Moab, on the mountain that is before Jerusalem, and for Molech the abomination of the children of Ammon.
ExplanationCommentary
Verse 7. Chamos. Bacchus or Priapus, called Κωμος, by the Greeks, as he presided over “feasting.” His worship was most shameful, and therefore performed in the night. The temples erected by Solomon, were not entirely demolished till the reign of Josias. Tirinus.—Hill. Hebrew “Then Solomon erected a high place (temple, altar, or grove) to Chamos, the abomination of Moad, on the, and so forth hill;” it is supposed of olives, ( Bible.) to the east of Jerusalem, which was hence called, the mount of offence. 4 Kennicott. 23:13. Calmet.—Yet no place was consecrated to idols within the city. Menochius.—The idols of Egypt are not specified, though the daughter of Pharao would, probably, interest herself in their favour. The Jews were more prone to those of Chanaan. We find, however, that they were addicted to the worship of Adonis, who was highly revered in Egypt; (Ezekiel 8:14. Calmet.) and the golden calves were an imitation of Apis. Bible.—Six temples were probably built, as wives of so many different nations are specified, verse 1. Abul. Salien.