Qsaibeh – Our Lady of Deliverance

House and the Church of St. God's grace (Neamtallah) Hardini Lebanese Maronite Order, Hardine, Lebanon

Name in arabic:  بيت وكنيسة القديس نعمة الله الحرديني

City:  Hardine

District:  Batroun

Governorate:  North

History: 

Hardine’s name is derived from the Syriac language meaning ‘pious’, Witness of justice, Ardent in faith and Square of religion.

It is located about 1100m. above sea level. A large area of very thick forests surrounds it and the following ruins of its inveterate past decorate its mountain terraces:

-The «rocky tile of Hardine» with its marine fossils and its unique length of 350 m along a slope to the west and its width of nearly l00m. Some one said, «The three most beautiful in Mount Lebanon are the valley of Kannoubine, The Palace of Beit Eddine and the tile of Hardine».

–The Temple of God Mercury With 30 majestic pillars built according to the rare ionic style. This temple known as «the roman Palace of Hardine». It’s a really fantastic one; it goes back to the time of Emperor Hadrian Augustus (117-137 A.D).

-“St Fawka’s” monastery (6th century)

-“Patriarchal monastery” since the Maronites came to Lebanon, known as “St. Sergios Alkarn”.

-“St John Alchakf” monastery, since the days of the Crusaders.

-“St Taqla” church in Beit Kassab square. It was the father of St Hardidni, who first started its renovation in the 19th Century.

-The church and hermitage of “St Stephan” in a hollow in a light rock over the Plain of Al Jawz River.

-The ruins of “St Richa’s” monastery, where the Syriac Diocese was moved between 1384 and 1598.

-The hermitages of “St Joseph”, “Ste Anne”, “St Ephram” the Syriac, “St Jacob Jesus’ brother” and “the pottery monastery” in the hollows of Kfarshira, and “the Lady of the Castle” in the hollow of the water spring.

-The Church of “St. Georges and Edna” which is distinguished Christian inscriptions (fish and cross).

-The churches of “St Elias”, “St Challita and Nohra” in the hollows engraved in the rocks, the old parish churches, like “St. Sergios and Bacchus” (rebui1t in 1932). “the Lady of deliverance” (rebuilt in 1948). The current one is St. Shayna” (1844), and finally the church of “St. Tadros” with its maronite alter, The two rebuilt churches of “St. Antonios of Padova” (1907), “St. Thomas” (1950) and the church of “Ste Theresa of the Baby Jesus” (1946).

-The monastery of St. Hardini» built with the donations of the people from Hardine in Lebanon and all over the world.

– Hardine is the hometown of one of Lebanon’s four saints, Saint Nimatullah Hardini (1808-58) who was canonised by Roman Catholic Pope John Paul II in 2004.

The village is naturally protected by the valleys and the rocky mountains around it making it an ideal place for the then new religion (Christianity) to flourish.

Legend has it that in 270AD, a Roman official imprisoned his daughter in Hardine for converting to Christianity. She converted many others in Hardine to the Christian faith.

El Mina, Lebanon

Name in arabic:  أنطوش سيّدة النجاة

City:  Mina N:1

District:  Tripoli

Governorate:  North

History: 

أنطوش سيّدة النجاة - المينا

بُنيت الكنيسة الأولى للموارنة في مدينة الميناء أوائل القرن التاسع عشر، وكانت قبوًا مُعتمًا تحت الأرض. كانت الرعيّة آنذاك فقيرة جدًّا وعُهدت خدمتها للرهبان الأنطونيّين، فكان طعام خادم الرعيّة يصله من دير مار سركيس وباخوس إهدن. سنة ١٨٥٠ بُني الأنطوش، وسنة ١٨٨٩ كرّس المطران أسطفان عوّاد الكنيسة الحاليّة، فكان بناؤها بشكل عقدٍ مُصالب بحجرٍ رمليّ. رُمّمت أواخر القرن العشرين.

The presbytery of Our Lady of Deliverance - El Mina

The first maronite church was built in the Mina in the beginning of the XIXth century. It was then a small underground cellar. The parish was really poor, it was entrusted to an Antonine monk who’s food was brought from the monastery of Sts Sergius and Bacchus Ehden. In 1850 the presbytery was built, and in 1889 the current church was consecrated by Mgr. Estefan Awad Archbishop of Tripoli. The structure is a sandstone crossed vault, restored in the latter half of the XXth century.

St Georges Church, Bane, Lebanon

Name in arabic:  كنيسة مار جرجس

City:  Bane

District:  Bcharre

Governorate:  North

History: 

كنيسة مار جرجس - بان

هي كنيسة بان الرعائيّة، بُنيت أوائل القرن التاسع عشر موضع كنيستين صغيرتين على اسم مار اسطفان والأخرى على إسم مار نوهرا أقدم عهدًا، وبقي أثر أعتاب هاتين الكنيستين في الواجهة الحاليّة، وكرّس المذبحين الجانبيّين لشفاعة هذين القدّيسين. الكنيسة نمطها بازيليكيّ بثلاث أسواق تنتهي بثلاث مذابح رخاميّة نمطها نيوغوطيّ. رمّمت الكنيسة عدّة مرّاتٍ آخرها في العام ١٩٢٤ حين أخذ مدخل الكنيسة شكله الحاليّ، مع مدخلٍ جنوبيٍّ برتاجٍ ضخم. أواسط القرن العشرين تمّ بناء القبّة وهي من تصميمٍ إيطاليّ.

The church of St George - Bane

St George is the parish church of Bane, built in the XIXth century, over the ruins of two older smaller churches dedicated to Sts Stephen and Nohra. The entablature of the old churches were inserted into the new building, and the two side altars were dedicated to both saints respectively. The church is basilical with three naves ending with three marble neo gothic altars. The church was restored many times the last being in 1924 with the grand southern entrance and portico. In the mid XXth century the bell tower was added by an Italian architect.