NEW TESTAMENT

Romans 10:4–12

The Holy Bible · English
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4

For Christ is the fulfillment of the law for righteousness to everyone who believes.

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EXPLANATION

or, completion, or end

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5

For Moses writes about the righteousness of the law, “The one who does them will live by them.”

ExplanationCommentary
EXPLANATION

Verse 5–7. Moses (Leviticus 18:12) wrote that the justice which is of the law … shall live by it. That is, shall have the recompense of a long temporal life, or even an everlasting life, by joining a faith in Christ their Redeemer, that was to come. But the justice which is of faith, speaketh thus, that is, Moses speaketh thus of it, (Deuteronomy 30) say not in thy heart, who shall ascend into heaven? and so forth the apostle gives us the spiritual sense of the words, by adding, to bring Christ down, and so forth The sense is, that it is now fulfilled in the new law, when Christ is come from heaven by his incarnation, and is also again risen from the abyss by his resurrection: and therefore,

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6

But the righteousness which is of faith says this, “Don’t say in your heart, ‘Who will ascend into heaven?’ (that is, to bring Christ down);

ExplanationCommentary
EXPLANATION

Verse 5–7. Moses (Leviticus 18:12) wrote that the justice which is of the law … shall live by it. That is, shall have the recompense of a long temporal life, or even an everlasting life, by joining a faith in Christ their Redeemer, that was to come. But the justice which is of faith, speaketh thus, that is, Moses speaketh thus of it, (Deuteronomy 30) say not in thy heart, who shall ascend into heaven? and so forth the apostle gives us the spiritual sense of the words, by adding, to bring Christ down, and so forth The sense is, that it is now fulfilled in the new law, when Christ is come from heaven by his incarnation, and is also again risen from the abyss by his resurrection: and therefore,

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7

or, ‘Who will descend into the abyss?’ (that is, to bring Christ up from the dead.)”

ExplanationCommentary
EXPLANATION

Verse 5–7. Moses (Leviticus 18:12) wrote that the justice which is of the law … shall live by it. That is, shall have the recompense of a long temporal life, or even an everlasting life, by joining a faith in Christ their Redeemer, that was to come. But the justice which is of faith, speaketh thus, that is, Moses speaketh thus of it, (Deuteronomy 30) say not in thy heart, who shall ascend into heaven? and so forth the apostle gives us the spiritual sense of the words, by adding, to bring Christ down, and so forth The sense is, that it is now fulfilled in the new law, when Christ is come from heaven by his incarnation, and is also again risen from the abyss by his resurrection: and therefore,

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8

But what does it say? “The word is near you, in your mouth and in your heart;” that is, the word of faith which we preach:

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EXPLANATION

Verse 8. The word is near thee, is near to every one, who to be justified and saved, need but believe, and comply with the doctrine of the gospel which we preach, and make a confession or profession of it with his mouth; and then whether he hath been Jew or Gentile, he shall not be confounded. Witham.

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9

that if you will confess with your mouth that Jesus is Lord and believe in your heart that God raised him from the dead, you will be saved.

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EXPLANATION

Verse 9. Thou shalt be saved. To confess the Lord Jesus, and to call upon the name of the Lord, (verse 13) is not barely the professing of a belief in the person of Christ: but moreover implies a belief of his whole doctrine, and an obedience to his law; without which the calling of him Lord will save no man. S. Matthew 7:21. Challoner.—This passage must be understood like many others of this apostle, of a faith accompanied by a good-will ready to perform what faith says must be practised; as it is required in this very place, that what we believe in the heart, we should confess with our mouth. Estius.

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10

For with the heart one believes resulting in righteousness; and with the mouth confession is made resulting in salvation.

11

For the Scripture says, “Whoever believes in him will not be disappointed.”

12

For there is no distinction between Jew and Greek; for the same Lord is Lord of all, and is rich to all who call on him.

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