NEW TESTAMENT

Matthew 10:21–26

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21

“Brother will deliver up brother to death, and the father his child. Children will rise up against parents and cause them to be put to death.

22

You will be hated by all men for my name’s sake, but he who endures to the end will be saved.

ExplanationCommentary
EXPLANATION

Verse 22. He that shall persevere, and so forth We are here told, that to be saved it is not sufficient that we were once virtuous, we must persevere to the end. We are also assured of the same truth in Ezechiel. If the just man shall turn away from his justice, and shall commit iniquity, he shall die in his sins, and his justice which he hath done shall not be remembered. Calmet. 3, verse 20. A.—Some, says S. Chrysostom, are accustomed to be fervent at the beginning of their conversion, but afterwards grow remiss; of what advantage are seeds that flourish in the beginning, but afterwards wither and die? S. Chrysos. S. Thos. Aquin.

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23

But when they persecute you in this city, flee into the next, for most certainly I tell you, you will not have gone through the cities of Israel until the Son of Man has come.

ExplanationCommentary
EXPLANATION

Verse 23. Flee into another. Tertullian, with some others, held it never lawful to fly in the time of persecutions, against both the doctrine and example of our Saviour, Christ.—You shall not finish, and so forth Saint John Chrysostom thinks the sense of these words is, you shall not go through, and have finished your preaching in all the cities of Israel, till I, who follow you, shall come, and join you again. Others expound it, till the coming of me, your Messias, shall be published, and owned after my resurrection. Witham.

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24

“A disciple is not above his teacher, nor a servant above his lord.

ExplanationCommentary
EXPLANATION

Verse 24. The disciple is not above, and so forth If we therefore are disciples of Christ, we ought to embrace with joy, opprobrious and evil language, willingly receive and bear with patience all those things which our noble Lord and Master underwent for us. But if we will not bear these things with patience, how shall we dare to call ourselves his followers, his disciples, his servants, his children, or his domestics. Saint Augustine.

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25

It is enough for the disciple that he be like his teacher, and the servant like his lord. If they have called the master of the house Beelzebul, how much more those of his household!

ExplanationCommentary
EXPLANATION

Verse 25. Beelzebub. In the Greek Beelzeboul. It was the name the Jews gave to the greatest of the devils, and also to the idol of Accaron. The word signifies the lord of flies; either because of the multitude of flies that were in the temple of that idol, or because the people used to sacrifice to this idol, when they were molested with flies. Witham.

EXPLANATION

Literally, Lord of the Flies, or the devil

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26

Therefore don’t be afraid of them, for there is nothing covered that will not be revealed, or hidden that will not be known.

ExplanationCommentary
EXPLANATION

Verse 26. For there is nothing hid, and so forth Even in this life, for truth, however much oppressed, is yet accustomed at length to rise superior to oppression. What Christ therefore says here is, although the wicked persecute you, yet your virtue shall at length be known. Menochius.—Patience for a while, and soon your charity, which is now unknown, shall be renowned throughout the whole earth. You shall be blessed by all as the greatest benefactors, and the cultivators of virtue, while the words of your adversaries shall be heard with the greatest contempt. S. Chrysos. hom. xxxv.

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