Artaxerxes, king of kings, To Ezra the priest, the scribe of the law of the perfect God of heaven. Now
ExplanationCommentary
Verse 12. Kings. This title was placed on the tomb of Cyrus, (Strabo xv.) and denoted a very powerful king. Artaxerxes had many tributaries in Media, Sidon, and so forth The kings of Assyria had before assumed such pompous titles. Osee 8:10. Calmet.—The most learned, comes later in the original Chald. Bible.—“The priest, scribe of the law, … perfection, (health and happiness, ( Calmet.) or consummate in learning, and so forth Bible.) as at present.” Calmet.—Gemir uceheneth, “perfection (Castel. Lexic.) even now.” Calmet. 4:10. Prot. “perfect peace, and at such a time.” Bible.