Hardine – Saint God’s grace (Neamtallah)

House and the Church of St. God's grace (Neamtallah) Hardini Lebanese Maronite Order, Hardine, Lebanon

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بيت وكنيسة القديس نعمة الله الحرديني

Hardine

Batroun

North

Hardine’s name is derived from the Syriac language meaning ‘pious’, Witness of justice, Ardent in faith and Square of religion. It is located about 1100m. above sea level. A large area of very thick forests surrounds it and the following ruins of its inveterate past decorate its mountain terraces: -The «rocky tile of Hardine» with its marine fossils and its unique length of 350 m along a slope to the west and its width of nearly l00m. Some one said, «The three most beautiful in Mount Lebanon are the valley of Kannoubine, The Palace of Beit Eddine and the tile of Hardine». –The Temple of God Mercury With 30 majestic pillars built according to the rare ionic style. This temple known as «the roman Palace of Hardine». It’s a really fantastic one; it goes back to the time of Emperor Hadrian Augustus (117-137 A.D). -“St Fawka’s” monastery (6th century) -“Patriarchal monastery” since the Maronites came to Lebanon, known as “St. Sergios Alkarn”. -“St John Alchakf” monastery, since the days of the Crusaders. -“St Taqla” church in Beit Kassab square. It was the father of St Hardidni, who first started its renovation in the 19th Century. -The church and hermitage of “St Stephan” in a hollow in a light rock over the Plain of Al Jawz River. -The ruins of “St Richa’s” monastery, where the Syriac Diocese was moved between 1384 and 1598. -The hermitages of “St Joseph”, “Ste Anne”, “St Ephram” the Syriac, “St Jacob Jesus’ brother” and “the pottery monastery” in the hollows of Kfarshira, and “the Lady of the Castle” in the hollow of the water spring. -The Church of “St. Georges and Edna” which is distinguished Christian inscriptions (fish and cross). -The churches of “St Elias”, “St Challita and Nohra” in the hollows engraved in the rocks, the old parish churches, like “St. Sergios and Bacchus” (rebui1t in 1932). “the Lady of deliverance” (rebuilt in 1948). The current one is St. Shayna” (1844), and finally the church of “St. Tadros” with its maronite alter, The two rebuilt churches of “St. Antonios of Padova” (1907), “St. Thomas” (1950) and the church of “Ste Theresa of the Baby Jesus” (1946). -The monastery of St. Hardini» built with the donations of the people from Hardine in Lebanon and all over the world. – Hardine is the hometown of one of Lebanon’s four saints, Saint Nimatullah Hardini (1808-58) who was canonised by Roman Catholic Pope John Paul II in 2004. The village is naturally protected by the valleys and the rocky mountains around it making it an ideal place for the then new religion (Christianity) to flourish. Legend has it that in 270AD, a Roman official imprisoned his daughter in Hardine for converting to Christianity. She converted many others in Hardine to the Christian faith.

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Bcharre – The old monastery of Prophet Elishah

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يقع الدير في وادي قنّوبين على السفح أسفل مدينة بشرّي. أولى الإشارات لوجوده تعود لسنة ١٣١٥، حين كان الدير مقرًّا لأساقفة بشرّي.
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The old monastery of Prophet Elishah - Bcharre

The monastery is situated in the holy valley of Qannoubin, on a cliff underneath the city of Bcharre. The oldest signs of it’s existence date back to 1315 when it was the seat of Bcharre’s bishops.
In 1643 it was the headquarters of the Carmelites, the first western missionaries to the Maronites.
In 1644 the saintly hermit Francois de Chasteuil died and was buried in the monastic church.
The newly founded Lebanese Aleppan Maronite took the monastery as it’s headquarter in 1695 and bought the icon of Prophet Elishah from Aleppo. On the 10th of November 1698 the first monastic council was held and the new monastic rules where promulgated. They where later acknowledged by Pope Clement XII who gave the monastery a tabernacle and a relic of St Maroun.
The monastery was used as a hermitage after the construction of the new monastery in 1874. The last of the hermits was Father Antonios Torbey (+1998). The monastery is now a shrine for pilgrims who seek solitude.

Kfarhelda – Our lady of Kfarmalkoun, or Our lady of ruins

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كنيسة سيّدة كفرملكون (سيّدة الخرايب) - كفرحلدا
ترقى الكنيسة الى القرن الثالث عشر ، في أعالي بلدة كفرحلدا وكانت قد بنيت هذه الكنيسة بالطريقة البدائية التقليدية كما كان قائماً في القرون الوسطى، أما قبة الجرس فهي حديثة الصنع.
هذه الكنيسة كانت جزءاً من قرية كفرملكون الواردة في السجلات العثمانية. مع مرور الزمن هُجّرت القرية وبدأت الابنية بالتفكك والانهيار خاصة بعد حدوث زلزال كان قد ضرب المنطقة أدى الى خرابها فسُميت بسيّدة الخرايب. أما السواد الذي يغطي بعضاً من معالم الرسومات داخل جدران الكنيسة، فكان بسبب ان بعض الرعاة كانوا يرتادون المكان ويشعلون النار للتدفئة.
في حنية الكنيسة جدارية الشفاعة مع كتابة يسوع المسيح بالخط السرياني الملكي في الوسط.
على الجدار الشمالي رسماً لأسقف أصلع الرأس، هو القديس يوحنا الذهبي الفم. وعلى الجدار نفسه نقرأ اسم ضومطيوس باللغة اليونانية.
أما على الجدار الجنوبي بقايا مشهد الميلاد مع أربع ملائكة وراعٍ يعزف على الناي وبجانبه حملان.

Our lady of Kfarmalkoun, or Our lady of ruins - Kfarhelda
Dating back to the 13th century, and laying on the high hills of Kfarhelda, this church was built following the traditional medieval style.
This church is located in the old Kfarmalkoun village that is found in the Ottoman records. With time, the villagers had left their village and the buildings started to fall apart, especially after it was hit by an earthquake. Thus the name: Our Lady of the Ruins.
Some of the Church walls are covered with a black layer caused by the fires that the pastors lit when they were cold.
On the Church's apse, one can find the Deisis fresco, surrounded by the words Jesus Christ written in a royal syriac font.
On the northen wall, we can see the drawing of a bald bishop, St. John Chrysostom. On the same wall, we can find the words Domtius written in Greek.
On the sourhern wall, on can find the remains of a fresco depicting the Nativity scene with four angels and a pastor playing on the flute next to some sheep.

Fradis – The church of St Roch

Fradis, Lebanon

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Zgharta

North

كنيسة مار روكز - الفراديس

الكنيسة الأولى هي محبسة في أعلى القرية تعود للقرون الوسطى. بُنيت الكنيسة الحاليّة وسط البلدة في القرن التاسع عشر، هي كنيسة صغيرة بعقدٍ مصالب، قبّتها تعود لسنة ١٩٥٤. تضم الكنيسة لوحةً لمار روكز عمل حنّا رفوّل دحدح سنة ١٩٥٧. على بيت القربان نقشٌ لطائر الفينيق رمزٌ القيامة.

The church of St Roch - Fradis

The first church was a medieval hermitage on the edge of the village. In the mid XIXth century the current church was built in the middle of the vill’age. The structure consists of a single small crossed vault, the bell tower was added in 1954. The church holds a painting of St Roch by Hanna Raffoul Dahdah from 1957. The tabernacle has a phoenix engraving on it’s door symbolizing Ressurection.