Enfeh – Deir Saydet el Natour

Deir Saydet el Natour, Hraiche, Lebanon

Other Details

سيدة الناطور

Enfeh

Koura

North

The convent’s ancient origin is attached to a legend. A rich man of the region committed adultery; filled with remorse, he attached a padlocked iron chain to his ankle and threw the key into the sea-shore and survived on the fish brought to him by local fishermen, who called him the guardian of the cavern. One day, a fisherman brought him a fish, in whose entrails the hermit found the key of the padlock. He knew then that God had delivered him from his suffering, and he built a convent above the cavern. He dedicated it to The Mother of God, but it also took the name of the Guardian. The daily life of the convent is regulated by the flow of visitors who come to fulfill vows and make prayers. Sister Catherine al-Jamal is the principal resident of Dayr al-Natour, and she has done everything within her power to restore it. According to the Crusader document, the Monastery of the Presentation of Our Lady Natour was built by Cistercians. Indeed, the Church interior resembles that of the Cistercian Church of Balamand, built in 1157. Otherwise, the history of Dayr al-Natour is hidden in obscurity, although it is said that the local Orthodox community took it over after the departure of the Crusaders. Its name is almost unmentioned by historical sources during the Mamluk and most of the Ottoman period, although it is reported that French corsairs attacked the Monastery at the beginning of the eighteenth century and killed a monk. In 1838, the Ottoman authorities gave permission to the Monastery to be rebuilt. In the second half of the nineteenth century, it contained several monks and a superior, and it possessed fifteen dunums of land. During the First World War, it was bombarded by a Russian ship. A few years later, the Monastery lost its last Superior, Basilios Debs, who became Archbishop of Akkar. After his departure, monastic life ended at Dayr al-Natour. During the twentieth century, the deserted monastery became a refuge for shepherds from the neighboring regions. In 1973, Sister Catherine al-Jamal moved to Dayr al-Natour and began to restore it from its ruin.

Visited 3417 times, 2 Visits today

Reviews are disabled, but trackbacks and pingbacks are open.

Related Listings

Kfarhelda – Our lady of Kfarmalkoun, or Our lady of ruins

كنيسة سيدة كفرملكون الأثرية - كفرحلده, Kfar Helda, Lebanon

كنيسة سيّدة كفرملكون (سيّدة الخرايب)

Kfar Hilda

Batroun

North

كنيسة سيّدة كفرملكون (سيّدة الخرايب) - كفرحلدا
ترقى الكنيسة الى القرن الثالث عشر ، في أعالي بلدة كفرحلدا وكانت قد بنيت هذه الكنيسة بالطريقة البدائية التقليدية كما كان قائماً في القرون الوسطى، أما قبة الجرس فهي حديثة الصنع.
هذه الكنيسة كانت جزءاً من قرية كفرملكون الواردة في السجلات العثمانية. مع مرور الزمن هُجّرت القرية وبدأت الابنية بالتفكك والانهيار خاصة بعد حدوث زلزال كان قد ضرب المنطقة أدى الى خرابها فسُميت بسيّدة الخرايب. أما السواد الذي يغطي بعضاً من معالم الرسومات داخل جدران الكنيسة، فكان بسبب ان بعض الرعاة كانوا يرتادون المكان ويشعلون النار للتدفئة.
في حنية الكنيسة جدارية الشفاعة مع كتابة يسوع المسيح بالخط السرياني الملكي في الوسط.
على الجدار الشمالي رسماً لأسقف أصلع الرأس، هو القديس يوحنا الذهبي الفم. وعلى الجدار نفسه نقرأ اسم ضومطيوس باللغة اليونانية.
أما على الجدار الجنوبي بقايا مشهد الميلاد مع أربع ملائكة وراعٍ يعزف على الناي وبجانبه حملان.

Our lady of Kfarmalkoun, or Our lady of ruins - Kfarhelda
Dating back to the 13th century, and laying on the high hills of Kfarhelda, this church was built following the traditional medieval style.
This church is located in the old Kfarmalkoun village that is found in the Ottoman records. With time, the villagers had left their village and the buildings started to fall apart, especially after it was hit by an earthquake. Thus the name: Our Lady of the Ruins.
Some of the Church walls are covered with a black layer caused by the fires that the pastors lit when they were cold.
On the Church's apse, one can find the Deisis fresco, surrounded by the words Jesus Christ written in a royal syriac font.
On the northen wall, we can see the drawing of a bald bishop, St. John Chrysostom. On the same wall, we can find the words Domtius written in Greek.
On the sourhern wall, on can find the remains of a fresco depicting the Nativity scene with four angels and a pastor playing on the flute next to some sheep.

Dlebta – Convent of Our Lady of the Fields

دير سيدة الحقلة، دلبتا، Lebanon

دير سيّدة الحقلة - دلبتا

1755

Dlebta

Keserwan

Mount Lebanon

دير سيدة الحقلة - دلبتا
يعود تأسيس دير سيدة الحقلة في دلبتا – لبنان إلى القرن السادس عشر على يد الخوري يوسف قصاف.
عام 1755 شيدت الكنيسة الكبيرة وحفر على عتبة بابها الصليب البطريركي الماروني.
راهبات سيدة الحقلة أو الراهبات الحبيسات المسؤولات عن الدير يقضين نهارهنّ في الصلاة، العمل اليدوي والزراعي.
هذا الدير الذي كان يجمع الراهبات والرهبان، قصد إحدى رهبانه من حوالي ٤٠٠ سنة تقريباً النمسا بهدف البحث عن جرس جديد حيث كُسر جرس الكنيسة الأساسي على يد الراهب نفسه.
وفي التفاصيل، أن ابنة الملك كانت مريضة وسمع هذا الراهب بهذا الأمر فتوجه الى البلاط الملكي وصلّى على الفتاة فشيت في الحال. فقال له الملك، ماذا تريد وكيف اردّ لك الجميل، فقال الراهب، اريد جرساً جديداً أصطحبه معي الى جبل لبنان. فأهداه الملك جرسًا وبيت قربان وكأس قربان ومذبحًا وغيرها من الأمور التي جاء بها الى الدير.
ومنذ ذلك التاريخ وهذه التّحف موجودة في الدير حتى يومنا هذا.

The monastery of our Lady of the fields - Dlebta
The monastery was built by the priest Joseph Asaf during the sixteenth century. The main church was built in 1755 and a patriarcal cross was engraved on it’s main door. The monastery is now occupied by a patriarcal contemplative order of nuns.
When it was built, the monastery was mixed with two communities: monks and nuns. 400 years ago a monk broke the church’s bell when he was ringing it, so he went to Austria where he had an audience with the emperor and asked him for a bell to be taken to Mount Lebanon.
After a healing miracle with an austrian princess, the emperor donated a bell, a great tabernacle, a high altar, and a chalice to the monastery. All of these baroque artifacts are still conserved in the monastery today.

The Holy Valley Hadshit – The hermitage of Sts Sergius and Bacchus

Hadchit, Lebanon

محبسة مار سركيس وباخوس

Hadchit

Bcharre

North

محبسة مار سركيس وباخوس - الوادي المقدّس حدشيت

هي محبسةٌ قديمةٌ تعود للقرن الثالث عشر. المحبسة عبارة عن مغارةٍ في قلب سفح الجبل مغلقةٍ بجدارٍ من جهة الغرب. وفيها بقايا للمذبح وتحته مدفن للحبساء.

The hermitage of Sts Sergius and Bacchus - The Holy Valley Hadshit

The hermitage dates back to the XIIIth century. The hermitage is a cave in the mountain cliff closed by a wall on the western side. The hermitage contains an altar used that enshrines the remains of the hermits.