Ehden – The church of Our Lady of the Fort

Monastery of Saint John Marcus Jbeil Lebanese Maronite Order, Byblos, Lebanon

Name in arabic:  مار يوحنا مرقس - جبيل

Year built:  1115

City:  Jbayl

District:  Jbeil

Governorate:  Mount Lebanon

History: 

A beautiful Romanesque church, Eglise Saint Jean Marc is the cathedral church of Jbail-Byblos. The Church is dedicated to Saint Jean Mark, the patron saint of the town, who is said to have founded the first Christian community of Byblos. The church itself was built in 1115 A.D by the Crusaders, originally as the Cathedral of Saint John the Baptist. After their departure, earthquakes, invasions and other disasters have repeatedly damaged the structure, and for a few centuries it remained disused. In 1764, Emir Youssef Chehab, of the Druze dynasty that ruled a semi- autonomous Lebanon under the Ottomans, donated the church to L’Ordre Libanais Maronite (Lebanese Maronite Order) which subsequently restored and reopened in 1776 after re-dedicating it to St Jean Marc. British bombardments of Lebanon in 1840 caused further damage, but the church was restored yet again. Eglise Saint Jean Marc continues to serve the Maronite Christian community. One interesting feature in the church is its open- air domed baptistery on the northern side which dates from the original construction in 1115 A.D, The church is situated on Rue de Port, between the port and the archaeological area.

Monastery of Saint Anthony the Great Zahleh Lebanese maronite order (saint antoine le grand), Zahlé, Lebanon

Name in arabic:  دير مار أنطونيوس الكبير

City:  Zahlé Mar Antonios

District:  Zahle

Governorate:  Bekaa

History: 

دير مار أنطونيوس الكبير - زحلة

تأسّس الدير في عام 1771 من قِبل مجموعة من الرهبان الموارنة الذين كانوا يسعون إلى إنشاء مكان للعبادة ل في قلب مدينة زحلة لخدمة المجتمع المارونيّ المحلي. نما دير القديس أنطونيوس على مرّ القرون في الحجم والأهميّة وأصبح مركزًا للعلم والروحانيّة. ورغم تعرّضه للحروب والغزوات والزلازل، إلّا أنه تم إعادة بنائه وترميمه عدة مرّات. تُعدّ كنيسة القديس أنطونيوس نقطة المحور في الدير، حيث تم بناؤها في منتصف القرن العشرين فوق الكنيسة الأصلية. ويتميّز الداخل بلوحات جداريّة رائعة ونوافذ زجاجية ملونة برسوم الفنان اللبناني أسعد رنّو. في الكنيسة مقام جانبي صغير مخصص للقديسة تيريزا. تشتهر مكتبة الدير كذلك بمجموعتها الضخمة من الكتب والمخطوطات والتحف القديمة. وبشكل عام، يُعدّ دير القديس أنطونيوس موقعًا ثقافيًا وروحيًا مهمًّا في زحلة، له تراث غنيّ يجذب الزوار من جميع أنحاء العالم.

The monastery of St. Anthony the great - Zahle

The monastery was established in 1771 by a group of Maronite monks with the intention of creating a place of worship and reflection for the local Maronite community in Zahle. Throughout the years, it has grown in both size and significance, developing into a hub for learning and spirituality. Despite experiencing wars, invasions, and earthquakes, the monastery has been reconstructed and renovated multiple times. The focal point of the monastery is the church of St. Anthony, which was built in the mid XXth century over the original church. The interior is decorated with stunning frescoes, stained glass windows created by the Lebanese artist Assaad Renno, and intricate altars. The church has a small lateral chapel dedicated to St. Therese of Lisieux. Another noteworthy feature of the monastery is its library, which houses an extensive collection of books, manuscripts, and ancient artifacts. Overall, the monastery is a significant cultural and spiritual site in Zahle, Lebanon, with a rich heritage that continues to attract visitors from all over the world.

Saint Joseph Church - Freikeh, Fraikeh, Lebanon

Name in arabic:  كنيسة مار يوسف

City:  Fraikeh

District:  Metn

Governorate:  Mount Lebanon

History: 

كنيسة مار يوسف - الفريكة

بنيت الكنيسة سنة ١٨٧٦ وكانت وقفًا خاصًا لآل الهاشم. في ٢٦ تشرين الثاني سنة ١٩٠٠ إشتراها الأهالي بمصادقة المطران نعمة الله سلوان فأصبحت كنيسةً رعائيّة. الكنيسة كناية عن عقدٍ مصالبٍ ينتهي بحنية. لوحة مار يوسف تعود لسنة ١٩٢٨.

The church of St Joseph - El Fraykeh

The church was built in 1876 as a private chapel for the Al Hashem family. On the 26th of November 1900, the locals bought the church, and it was created a parish with the approbation of Mgr. Nemtallah Selwan Bishop of Cyprus. The church is a cross vaulted structure ending with a nave. The painting of St Joseph dates back to 1928.