Qannoubine valley – St Marina’s Grotto

St. Marina the Monk, Wadi Qannoubine, Lebanon

Other Details

مغارة القدّيسة مارينا

Ouadi Qannoubine

Bcharre

North

مغارة القدّيسة مارينا - وادي قنّوبينبالأصل هذه المحبسة مغارة طبيعيّة بقرب دير قنّوبين، قصدها الحبساءللخلوة. الى هذه المغارة لجأت القديسة مارينا والولد اللقيط الذي ربّته واهتمّت به بعد طردها من الدّير، وفيها ماتت ودفنت. بحسب البطريرك الدويهيّ أخذ الصليبيّون جثمانها الى البندقيّة وبقيت يدها اليسرى في المغارة. أصبحت هذه المغارة محجًّا ومدفنًا لسبعة عشر بطريركًا سكنوا في دير قنّوبين، من يوحنّا الجاجيّ الى يوحنّا الحلو. سنة ١٩٠٩ خلال حبريّة البطريرك الياس الحويّك ، رُمّم المدفن، وبنيت للمغارة واجهة حجريّة، ووضع في داخله مذبح رخاميّ جديد.St Marina’s Grotto - Qannoubine valleyThe cave was a hermitage dependent of the monastery of Qannoubine. In this cave St Marina took refuge with the bastard child she raised after her unfair expulsion from the monastery. She was buried in the same cave that became a pilgrimage site. The Crusaders transferred her relics to Venice leaving only her left hand in the cave according to patriarch Douweihy. The cave became the patriarchal necropolis, a total of 17 patriarchs were buried there from John of Jaj to John El Helou. In 1909 during the pontificate of Patriarch Elias Howayek the necropolis was restored, a stone facade was built to the west, and a new marble altar was brought in.

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تقوم كنيسة مار إدنا في خراج بلدة عين عِكرين. بنيت على عِدَّة مراحل على أنقاضٍ رومانيّة قديمة. فهي بسوقٍ واحدٍ بعقدٍ سريريّ يحتوي على حنيَّة مُكوَّرة، وثلاثة قناطر في الجدار الجنوبيّ. على الحائط الشماليّ، بقايا جِداريّة، تعود الى القرون الوسطى . في الكنيسة لوحة نادرة لمار إدنا مرسومة على النحاس، كما وجد في داخلها بقايا رومانيّة. ومار إدنا هو لقب سريانيّ لمار طراخونبوس وهو شهيد من القرن الثالث وشفيع الأذن.

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