The LORD spoke to Moses, saying,
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Leviticus 4
English“Speak to the children of Israel, saying, ‘If anyone sins unintentionally, in any of the things which the LORD has commanded not to be done, and does any one of them,
if the anointed priest sins so as to bring guilt on the people, then let him offer for his sin which he has sinned a young bull without defect to the LORD for a sin offering.
He shall bring the bull to the door of the Tent of Meeting before the LORD; and he shall lay his hand on the head of the bull, and kill the bull before the LORD.
The anointed priest shall take some of the blood of the bull, and bring it to the Tent of Meeting.
The priest shall dip his finger in the blood, and sprinkle some of the blood seven times before the LORD, before the veil of the sanctuary.
The priest shall put some of the blood on the horns of the altar of sweet incense before the LORD, which is in the Tent of Meeting; and he shall pour out the rest of the blood of the bull at the base of the altar of burnt offering, which is at the door of the Tent of Meeting.
He shall take all the fat of the bull of the sin offering from it: the fat that covers the innards, and all the fat that is on the innards,
and the two kidneys, and the fat that is on them, which is by the loins, and the cover on the liver, with the kidneys, he shall remove,
as it is removed from the bull of the sacrifice of peace offerings. The priest shall burn them on the altar of burnt offering.
He shall carry the bull’s skin, all its meat, with its head, and with its legs, its innards, and its dung
—all the rest of the bull—outside of the camp to a clean place where the ashes are poured out, and burn it on wood with fire. It shall be burned where the ashes are poured out.
“‘If the whole congregation of Israel sins, and the thing is hidden from the eyes of the assembly, and they have done any of the things which the LORD has commanded not to be done, and are guilty;
when the sin in which they have sinned is known, then the assembly shall offer a young bull for a sin offering, and bring it before the Tent of Meeting.
The elders of the congregation shall lay their hands on the head of the bull before the LORD; and the bull shall be killed before the LORD.
The anointed priest shall bring some of the blood of the bull to the Tent of Meeting.
The priest shall dip his finger in the blood and sprinkle it seven times before the LORD, before the veil.
He shall put some of the blood on the horns of the altar which is before the LORD, that is in the Tent of Meeting; and the rest of the blood he shall pour out at the base of the altar of burnt offering, which is at the door of the Tent of Meeting.
All its fat he shall take from it, and burn it on the altar.
He shall do this with the bull; as he did with the bull of the sin offering, so he shall do with this; and the priest shall make atonement for them, and they shall be forgiven.
He shall carry the bull outside the camp, and burn it as he burned the first bull. It is the sin offering for the assembly.
“‘When a ruler sins, and unwittingly does any one of all the things which the LORD his God has commanded not to be done, and is guilty,
if his sin in which he has sinned is made known to him, he shall bring as his offering a goat, a male without defect.
He shall lay his hand on the head of the goat, and kill it in the place where they kill the burnt offering before the LORD. It is a sin offering.
The priest shall take some of the blood of the sin offering with his finger, and put it on the horns of the altar of burnt offering. He shall pour out the rest of its blood at the base of the altar of burnt offering.
All its fat he shall burn on the altar, like the fat of the sacrifice of peace offerings; and the priest shall make atonement for him concerning his sin, and he will be forgiven.
“‘If anyone of the common people sins unwittingly, in doing any of the things which the LORD has commanded not to be done, and is guilty,
if his sin which he has sinned is made known to him, then he shall bring for his offering a goat, a female without defect, for his sin which he has sinned.
He shall lay his hand on the head of the sin offering, and kill the sin offering in the place of burnt offering.
The priest shall take some of its blood with his finger, and put it on the horns of the altar of burnt offering; and the rest of its blood he shall pour out at the base of the altar.
All its fat he shall take away, like the fat is taken away from the sacrifice of peace offerings; and the priest shall burn it on the altar for a pleasant aroma to the LORD; and the priest shall make atonement for him, and he will be forgiven.
“‘If he brings a lamb as his offering for a sin offering, he shall bring a female without defect.
He shall lay his hand on the head of the sin offering, and kill it for a sin offering in the place where they kill the burnt offering.
The priest shall take some of the blood of the sin offering with his finger, and put it on the horns of the altar of burnt offering; and all the rest of its blood he shall pour out at the base of the altar.
He shall remove all its fat, like the fat of the lamb is removed from the sacrifice of peace offerings. The priest shall burn them on the altar, on the offerings of the LORD made by fire. The priest shall make atonement for him concerning his sin that he has sinned, and he will be forgiven.
سِفرُ الأَحْبار 4
العربيةوَكَلَّمَ الرَّبُّ مُوسَى قَائِلاً:
خاطِبْ بَني إِسْرائيلَ وقُلْ لَهم: إِن خَطِئَ أَحَدٌ سَهْوًا في شَيءٍ مِمَّا نَهى الرَّبُّ عن فِعلِه، فعَمِلَ واحِدَةً مِنه
فإِن كانَ الكاهِنُ المَمْسوحُ هو الخاطِئ فأَثِمَ الشَّعْبُ بِسَبَبِه، فلْيُقَرِّبْ عن خَطيئَتِه الَّتي خَطِئَها عِجْلًا مِنَ البَقَرِ تامًّا، ذَبيحةَ خَطيئةٍ لِلرَّبّ
يأتي بالعِجْلِ إِلى بابِ خَيمَةِ المَوعِدِ أَمامَ الرَّبّ ويَضَعُ يَدَه على رأسِه ويَذبَحُه أَمامَ الرَّبّ
ويأخُذُ الكاهِنُ المَمْسوحُ مِن دَمِ العِجْل ويَدخُلُ بِه خَيمَةَ المَوعِد
ويَغمِسُ الكاهِنُ إِصبَعَه فيه ويَرُشُّ مِنه سَبْعَ مَرَّاتٍ أَمامَ الرَّبِّ قُبالَةَ حِجابِ القُدْس
ويَضَعُ الكاهِنُ مِنَ الدَّمِ على قُرونِ مَذبَحِ البَخورِ العَطِرِ الَّذي في خَيمَةِ المَوعِدِ أَمامَ الرَّبّ، وسائِرُ دَمِ العِجْلِ يَصُبُّه عِنْدَ أَساسِ مَذبَحِ المُحرَقَةِ الَّذي عِنْدَ بابِ خَيمَةِ المَوعِد
وكُلُّ شَحْمِ عِجْلِ الخَطيئةِ يَنزِعُه مِنه: الشَّحْمَ المُغَطِّيَ لِلأَمْعاء وسائِرَ الشَّحْمِ الَّذي علَيه
والكُلْيَتَينِ والشَّحْمَ الَّذي عَلَيهِما عِندَ الخاصِرَتَين، ويَنزِعُ زِيادَةَ الكَبدِ مع الكُلْيَتَين
كَما تُنزَعُ مِن ثَورِ الذَّبيحةِ السَّلامِيَّة ويُحرِقُها الكاهِنُ على مَذبَحِ المُحرَقَة
وجِلْدُ العِجْلِ وكُلُّ لَحمِه مع رأسِه وأَكارِعِه وأَمْعائِه ورَوثِه
والعِجْلُ كُلُّه يُخرِجُه إلى خارِجِ المُخَيَّم، إِلى مَوْضِعٍ طاهِر، إِلى مَطرَحِ الرَّماد، ويُحرِقُه على حَطَبٍ بِالنَّار، على مَطرَحِ الرَّمادِ يُحرَق. ب – خطيئة جماعة بني إسرائيل
وإِن خَطِئَت سَهوًا جَماعةُ إِسْرائيلَ كُلُّها وخَفِيَ الأَمرُ على عُيونِ الجَماعة وعَمِلوا واحِدةً مِمَّا نَهى الرَّبُّ عن فِعلِه وأَثِموا
ثُمَّ عُرِفَتِ الخَطيئَةُ التي خَطِئُوها. فلتُقَرِّبِ الجَماعةُ عِجْلًا مِنَ البَقَرِ ذَبيحةَ خَطيئة، يأتونَ بِه إِلى أَمامِ خَيمَةِ المَوعِد
ويَضَعُ شُيوخُ الجَماعَةِ أَيدِيَهم على رأسِ العِجْلِ أَمامَ الرَّبّ، ويُذبَحُ العِجْلُ أَمامَ الرَّبّ
ويأخُذُ الكاهِنُ المَمْسوحُ مِن دَمِ العِجْلِ إِلى خَيمَةِ المَوعِد
ويَغمِسُ الكاهِنُ إِصبَعَه فيه ويَرُشُّ مِنه سَبْعَ مرَّاتٍ أَمامَ الرَّبِّ قُبالَةَ الحِجاب
ويَضَعُ مِنه على قُرونِ المَذبَحِ الَّذي أَمامَ الرَّبِّ في خَيمَةِ المَوعِد، وسائِرُ الدَّمِ يَصُبُّه عِندَ أَساسِ مَذبَحِ المُحرَقَةِ الَّذي عِندَ بابِ خَيمَةِ المَوعِد
وكُلُّ شَحْمِه يَنزِعُه مِنه ويُحرِقُه على المَذبَح
ويَفعَلُ بِه كَما فَعَلَ بِعِجْلِ الخَطيئة، كذٰلك يَفعَلُ بِه. فيُكَفِّرُ الكاهِنُ عَنهم فَيُغفَرُ لهم
ويُخرِجُ العِجْلَ إِلى خارِجِ المُخَيَّم ويُحرِقُه كَما أَحرَقَ العِجْلَ الأَوَّل: إِنَّه ذَبيحَةُ خَطيئَةِ الجَماعة. ج – خطيئة زعيم
وإِن خَطِئَ زَعيمٌ فعَمِلَ سَهْوًا واحِدَةً مِمَّا نَهى الرَّبُّ إِلٰهُه عن فِعلِه فأَثِم
أو إِذا نُبِّهَ على خَطيئتِه الَّتي خَطِئَها، فلْيَأتِ بِقُرْبانِه تَيسًا مِنَ المَعِزِ ذَكَرًا تامًّا
ويَضَعُ يَدَه على رأسِه ويُذبَحُ في مَوضِعِ ذَبْحِ المُحرَقَةِ أَمامَ الرَّبّ: إِنَّه ذَبيحَةُ خَطيئَة
فيأخُذُ الكاهِنُ مِن دَمِ ذَبيحَةِ الخَطيئَةِ بإِصبَعِه ويجعَلُ مِنه على قُرونِ مَذبَحِ المُحرَقة، ويَصُبُّ دَمَه عِندَ أَساسِ مَذبَحِ المُحرَقة
وكُلُّ شَحْمِه يُحرِقُه على المَذبَح كَشَحْمِ الذَّبيحَةِ السَّلامِيَّة، ويُكَفِّرُ عنه الكاهِنُ خَطيئَتَه فيُغفَرُ له. د – خطيئة أحد من عامّة الناس
وإِن خَطِئَ أَحَدٌ مِن عامَّةِ الأَرضِ سَهْوًا وعَمِلَ واحِدَةً مِمَّا نَهى الرَّبُّ عن فِعلِه فأَثِم
(أَو إِذا نُبِّهَ على خَطيئَتِه الَّتي خَطِئَها)، فلْيَأْتِ بِقُرْبانِه عَنزَةً مِنَ المَعِزِ تامَّةً عن خَطيئَتِه الَّتي خَطِئَها
ويَضَعُ يَدَه على رأسِ ذَبيحَةِ الخَطيئَة، ويَذبَحُ ذَبيحَةَ الخَطيئةِ في مَوضِعِ المُحرَقة
فيأخُذُ الكاهِنُ مِن دَمِها بإِصبَعِه ويجعَلُ مِنه على قُرونِ مَذبَحِ المُحرَقة، وسائِرُ دَمِها يَصُبُّه عِندَ أَساسِ المَذبَح
وكُلُّ شَحْمِها يَنزِعُه كَما يُنزَعُ الشَّحْمُ مِنَ الذَّبيحَةِ السَّلامِيَّة، ويُحرِقُه الكاهِنُ على المَذبَح رائِحَةَ رِضًى لِلرَّبّ، ويُكَفِّرُ الكاهِنُ عنه فَيُغفَرُ لَه
وإِن كانَ القُرْبانُ الَّذي أَتى بِه حَمَلًا ذَبيحَةَ خَطيئَة، فلْيَأْتِ بِها أُنْثى تامَّة
ويَضَعُ يَدَه على رأسِ ذَبيحَةِ الخَطيئَة ويَذبَحُها ذَبيحةَ خَطيئَةٍ في المَوضِعِ الَّذي تُذبَحُ فيه المُحرَقَة
فيأخُذُ الكاهِنُ مِن دَمِ ذَبيحَةِ الخَطيئَةِ بِإِصبَعِه ويَجعَلُ مِنه على قُرونِ مَذبَحِ المُحرَقَة، وسائِرُ دَمِها يَصُبُّه عِندَ أَساسِ المَذبَح
وكُلُّ شَحْمِها يَنزِعُه كما يُنزَعُ شَحمُ حَمَلِ الذَّبيحةِ السَّلامِيَّة، ويُحرِقُه الكاهِنُ على المَذبَح، على الذَّبائِحِ بِالنَّارِ لِلرَّبّ، ويُكَفِّرُ الكاهِنُ عنه خَطيئَتَه الَّتي خَطِئَها فيُغفَرُ لَه